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Francesc Cambó i Batlle ((:fɾənˈsɛsk kəmˈbo); September 2, 1876 – April 30, 1947) was a conservative Catalan politician, founder and leader of the autonomist party ''Lliga Regionalista''. He was minister in several Spanish governments. He also supported a number of artistic and cultural endeavours, especially, the translation of Greek and Latin classical texts to Catalan. ==Biography== Francesc Cambó was born in Verges in the comarca of Baix Empordà, Catalonia, Spain. He founded the ''Lliga Regionalista'', a regionalist conservative party, in 1901. He was one of the first to propose an autonomous system of government for Catalonia, although, at the time, he only managed to achieve a fusion of the four provincial entities in Catalonia (''Mancomunitat de Catalunya''), with limited power. He was elected a member of the Spanish parliament several times, and was twice appointed minister in a Spanish conservative government. His party, the ''Lliga'', was the main representative of the Catalan regionalist or nationalist movement. However, in 1931, Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya, a left-wing nationalist party, won the elections and formed the new autonomous Catalan government (Generalitat of Catalonia). During the Spanish Civil War, Cambò financed and supported the Rebel faction.〔http://vozpopuli.com/buscon/31388-francesc-cambo-recaudo-dinero-de-la-burguesia-catalana-para-franco〕〔http://www.publico.es/actualidad/financio-guerra-civil.html〕 in fear that a Republican victory would lead to a leftist Republic controlled by the Soviet Union. He died in Argentina in 1947. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Francesc Cambó」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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